Radio Lab, Show 405: Pop Music

Part of Series Radio Lab
Length 59:00
Licensor WNYC Radio
Producer(s) Jad Abumrad
Formats Documentary, Limited Series
Topics Entertainment, Media, Science
Produced 2008
Added to PRX February 28, 2008
 

Listen:

You need to sign up or login to listen to pieces on PRX.

flash player holder

Summary:

Why do some songs mercilessly stick in our heads and repeat themselves over and over?

Website:

http://www.radiolab.org

Additional Credits and Funding:

Jad Abumrad (Host/Producer), Robert Krulwich (Co-Host), Ellen Horne, Lulu Miller, Soren Wheeler, Tony Field, Rob Christiansen, Sara Pellegrini, Sally Herships, Arielle Laski, Heather Radke, Jessica Benko, Anna Boiko-Weyrauch, Linda Evarts

Radio Lab is funded, in part, by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, and the National Science Foundation.

Tones:

Amusing, Contemplative, Sound Rich

Description:

Why do some songs mercilessly stick in our heads and repeat themselves over and over? What makes these hooks so hooky? And how does a songwriter will a song forth from the ether? Nightmarish stories of musical hallucinations, songs that transcend language, and the triumphant return of the Elvis of Afghanistan.

Earworms
It has happened to you. Some song wriggles its way into your brain and won't leave. Now imagine that the distant tune in the back of your head suddenly becomes very real. A real song. Real drums. Real guitar. Volume. These are called musical hallucinations and there are some people who actually suffer from them on a daily basis. We hear first from Leo Rangell who awoke one day to the sound of a rabbi singing. Twelve years later, the music is still there. He talks with reporter Lulu Miller about what he thinks the music is trying to tell him. Then Michael Chorost-- a writer who abruptly went deaf one day--tells us about how a world without sound is filled with music. We talk to scientists Oliver Sacks, Diana Deutsch, and Tim Griffiths to try to understand WHY our brains would produce such vivid music.

Songs that Cross Borders
Music has a way of getting stuck in your head. No matter who you are, or where you are, it seems to have this effect. We turn to the man behind all those catchy songs from "School House Rock," Bob Dorough, to get some insight into what it takes to make a hook. Conjunction-junction, what IS your function? Then we hear about the song written by an Englishman about an American city whose promise of togetherness really yields loneliness sung by a white Parisian woman everyone thought was black. Sound obscure? You know it. You love it. You hate it. You can forget all your troubles, forget all your cares, and go "Downtown!" The story of "Downtown" was produced by Alan Hall of Falling Tree Productions and originally aired on his series about pop songs, called "Repeat 'Til Fade." Finally we examine the phenomenon of American country music's extreme popularity in places like Zimbabwe, Thailand, and South Africa. Musicologist Aaron Fox, of Columbia University, explains that there's a message in country music so universal that you don't even need to understand the lyrics to hear it. Check out his book Real Country: Music And Language In Working-Class Culture to learn more.

Afghan Elvis
The odd power of the cover band. So one day in Afghanistan, reporter Gregory Warner started playing "Those Were the Days My Friend" on his accordion. His translator, shocked, asks, "How do you know Afghan music?" Greg scratches his head and thinks, "But this is just some folk song my mom used to sing to me!" And so Greg learns the tale of Ahmad Zahir, AKA "Afghan Elvis," who became a pop sensation in Afghanistan in the 1970s with his hybrid versions and East-meets-West music. Though Zahir died under mysterious circumstances in 1979, his music lives on with surprising popularity. We follow Greg on his accordion-wielding journey as he talks to Zahir's widow, childhood friend, and numerous fans to get to the bottom of why his songs endure.